Search results for "SAMP8 mice"

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Modulation of brain PUFA content in different experimental models of mice.

2016

International audience; The relative amounts of arachidonic acid (AA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) govern the different functions of the brain. Their brain levels depend on structures considered, on fatty acid dietary supply and the age of animals. To have a better overview of the different models available in the literature we here compared the brain fatty acid composition in various mice models (C57BL/6J, CD1, Fat-1, SAMP8 mice) fed with different n-3 PUFA diets (deficient, balanced, enriched) in adults and aged animals. Our results demonstrated that brain AA and DHA content is 1) structure-dependent; 2) strain-specific; 3) differently affected by dietary approaches when compared to gen…

0301 basic medicineMaleAgingClinical Biochemistryfat-1 miceHippocampuschemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicineCerebellumDocosahexaenoic acid (DHA)fatty-acid-compositionFood science2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationCerebral CortexArachidonic Acidanxiety-like behaviordocosahexaenoic acidaccelerated mouse samBiochemistryDocosahexaenoic acidArachidonic acid (AA)Arachidonic acidFemaleFatty acid compositionSAMP8 miceBrain regionsPolyunsaturated fatty acidN-3 PUFAdiet-induced obesityDocosahexaenoic AcidsHypothalamusPrefrontal CortexBiology03 medical and health sciencesrat-brainDietary Fats UnsaturatedGenetic modelAnimals[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyN 3 pufaBrain Chemistryage-related-changesFatty acidCell BiologyModels Theoreticalgene-expressiondepressive-like behaviorMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologychemistry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain StemProstaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids
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Regulation of the p19(Arf)/p53 pathway by histone acetylation underlies neural stem cell behavior in senescence-prone SAMP8 mice.

2015

Brain aging is associated with increased neurodegeneration and reduced neurogenesis. B1/neural stem cells (B1-NSCs) of the mouse subependymal zone (SEZ) support the ongoing production of olfactory bulb interneurons, but their neurogenic potential is progressively reduced as mice age. Although age-related changes in B1-NSCs may result from increased expression of tumor suppressor proteins, accumulation of DNA damage, metabolic alterations, and microenvironmental or systemic changes, the ultimate causes remain unclear. Senescence-accelerated-prone mice (SAMP8) relative to senescence-accelerated-resistant mice (SAMR1) exhibit signs of hastened senescence and can be used as a model for the stud…

SenescenceMaleAgingHistonesMiceNeural Stem CellsNeurospheremedicineSubependymal zoneAnimalsstem cell nicheCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p19Mice KnockoutNeuronsbiologyNeurodegenerationNeurogenesishistone acetyltransferasesBrainAcetylationCell BiologyOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseGenes p53Neural stem cellChromatinCell biologyadult neurogenesisOxidative StressHistoneImmunologybiology.proteinProtein Processing Post-TranslationalSAMP8 micehistone deacetylasesAging cell
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